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Hyperandrogenism / Caster Semenya & others

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  • Dazzler21
    Dazzler21 Posts: 51,344
    edited August 2016
    Screw all the rules, just let men and women compete on the same stage against one another. It will then abolish any concern as to whether a woman has more testosterone than those they're competing against.
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    That is one solution
  • soapboxsam
    soapboxsam Posts: 23,229

    Chizz said:

    I think one thing has been clear when you see the gutted faces of athletes who have dedicated their lives to the Olympics and missed out on medals is how much work and dedication they put in. The winning athletes like mighty Mo allude to this too. There is an unfairness here and I take a view out of respect for those athletes in that event who basically haven't got a chance. It isn't Semenya's fault how she was born, but I am suggesting what I think is the fairest solution. Not the ideal one, that doesn't exist!

    So she should be banned because everyone else she beats gets upset?
    You should go to specsavers
  • killerandflash
    killerandflash Posts: 69,841
    A slight difference between the advantage a tall basket ball player has over a short one, is that you can choose your sport according to your body shape/physical advantages, whereas if you have an abnormally high level of testosterone, you'll be better at every sport.

  • cafcnick1992
    cafcnick1992 Posts: 7,413

    Someone calling me out on being too PC. 'Kin hell, seen it all now.

    What would Trevor think if he saw you now
  • Dazzler21
    Dazzler21 Posts: 51,344

    Someone calling me out on being too PC. 'Kin hell, seen it all now.

    What would Trevor think if he saw you now
    Did big T have hyperandrogenism issues?
  • DaveMehmet
    DaveMehmet Posts: 21,593
    Dazzler21 said:

    Someone calling me out on being too PC. 'Kin hell, seen it all now.

    What would Trevor think if he saw you now
    Did big T have hyperandrogenism issues?
    No just pissed off that VG was banging his ex.
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331

    I have explained my view - you can disagree! Wish you would disagree with a bit of rigour but that's up to you. I do accept there are other views.

    I disagree.

    There are two classifications within Olympic track and field: men and women. CS is a woman and therefore should be allowed to compete in the women's category. All of the competitors have been born with physiognomy which lends them an ability to compete in their chosen event(s) far greater than the average woman. On top of that, each has undergone years - for some, many, many years - of grueling, challenging and difficult training. Anyone born with a natural advantage and putting themselves through extensive conditioning and practice should be afforded the chance to demonstrate their ability. However, any competitor making use of illegal or proscribed drugs disqualifies herself from being afforded that chance.

    So, in summary, there are two ways of looking at this. First, if you don't break the rules, you should be given a chance to compete against others who have not broken the rules. Second, if the competitors against whom you compete prove to be better than you - through natural physique, more natural ability, better conditioning, more extensive practice, or anything else within the rules - you just have to accept it.

    She's had a "sex verification test". I don't know how many other athletes in the 800m have had to undergo such testing, but, in her case, she has been proven to be female.

    Hyperandrogenism is a medical condition. It's not chosen by an athlete. It's therefore not an "unfair advantage". Other physiognomy advantages are equally "fair advantages".

    Certain people have suffered from a tumor on the pituitary gland, during childhood, resulting in gigantism. Would it be right to exclude an athlete such as 7' 4" 13 year old Robert Bobroczky on the basis that other basketball players might not enjoy being shorter than him?

    But the issue as to whether CS has a higher level of testosterone than her competitors goes further. It's not illegal to have higher, natural levels of testosterone. It's not against IAAF rules. But I would go further: because it's not outlawed, it's actually no-one else's business. It's a private and, in fact, very personal issue. I will give you an example to illustrate. Marfan Syndrome is a disorder in the FBN1 gene, affecting the the body's ability to manufacture the complex protein fibrillin-1. The fibillin-1 molecules bind together, forming threadlike filaments called microfibrils, which among other things, store a protein called TGF-β. With Marfan Syndrome, a genetic mutation results in more TGF-β being created than "normal". TGF-β is a growth hormone. Marfan Syndrome results in those people affected being slimmer and much taller than average. It's not illegal to suffer from Marfan Syndrome; it's not against any rules. So, if anyone does suffer from this, it's no-one's business. There are rumours that Peter Crouch has this syndrome. But it's no-one else's business unless he decides to disclose it.

    The condition with which CS presents is not illegal; it's not against any rules; and it's no-one else's business. To suggest that, despite these three facts, she should be disbarred from competing in her chosen sport and from earning money at her chosen career - a career in which she has demonstrated she excels - is very, very wrong.

    Sport - particularly Olympic sport - should be about fairness. Excluding someone who has not transgressed is a very long way from being fair.
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    edited August 2016
    Yes, I appreciate the reasoning - see you can do it without 'smart alec' one liners. Not saying my view is more valid but when you have a situation where there isn't a perfect solution, both have their justifications.

    The basis of my argument is that women's sport is less reliant on muscle than men's sport. So the best women are not the fastest or strongest so you need to look at things differently. This can only apply to women's sport. By quoting Peter Crouch who I am pretty sure is a man - you don't seem to have fully understood the counter point! Not saying you don't have one.
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331

    Yes, I appreciate the reasoning - see you can do it without 'smart alec' one liners. Not saying my view is more valid but when you have a situation where there isn't a perfect solution, both have their justifications.

    The basis of my argument is that women's sport is less reliant on muscle than men's sport. So the best women are not the fastest or strongest so you need to look at things differently. This can only apply to women's sport. By quoting Peter Crouch who I am pretty sure is a man - you don't seem to have fully understood the counter point!

    You understood the point about hyperandrogenism and Marfan Syndrome not being dissimilar insofar as neither being illegal and neither being against the rules of the sports in which these athletes participate, I hope.

    Further, I hope you agree that it's unfair - and therefore against the underlying principle of sport - to single out and disbar competitors on the basis of their physiognomy.

    You're presenting the "solution" to a "problem" as being the unfair exclusion of an athlete from participating, despite her not having transgressed any rules. In fact, it's even worse than that: you're suggesting she's excluded, despite it being proven she has no case to answer.

    I am not suggesting a solution. Because I don't see that there's a problem. She's an athlete; but more than that, she's a very, very good one.
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  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    edited August 2016
    What are rules - aren't rules something that people apply? You used to be allowed to pass the ball back to the keeper - now you are not! You haven't read my posts properly if you are saying I am suggesting she is excluded.
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    I am not accusing her of cheating or of being a man by the way!
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331

    What are rules - aren't rules something that people apply? You used to be allowed to pass the ball back to the keeper - now you are not! You haven't read my posts properly if you are saying I am suggesting she is excluded.

    We'll you have said...

    I would specify a maximum tesosterone level women's competitions.

    Which, de facto, implies the exclusion of someone from competing within her gender classification unless she takes certain (unspecified) drugs.

    You're wrong, because excluding innocent athletes unless they undertake physical change inducing drugs is inherently unfair.

    She's different from her competitors in the same two ways that Michael Phelps is different: physically better suited and technically better.
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    edited August 2016
    Yes, so she can compete after surpressing her tesosterone levels medically or she can compete with those that have similar levels (men). Rules would have to be changed, but that is what I am suggesting! look I can see your point of view, but a lot share mine too! There is unfairness on both sides of the argument - I can see them both and have taken a view - you can only see one side! I don't begrudge your view I understand it and you might be right - the fact you cant see the counter view or understand why people might hold it is the point!
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331

    Yes, so she can compete after surpressing her tesosterone levels medically or she can compete with those that have similar levels (men). Rules would have to be changed, but that is what I am suggesting! look I can see your point of view, but a lot share mine too!

    Let me play this back to you. You're suggesting that rules she hasn't broken should be changed. And the new rules that are brought in require her to undergo medical treatment (presumably intended to reduce her athletic ability) in order to continue competing against the athletes with whom she's already competing.

    I know you're not stupid. But this suggestion is.

    Apart from anything else, consider the effect it would have on young girls considering athletics or other sport as a career. You're suggesting fixing a non-existent problem with a thoroughly damaging solution. It's nonsense. But it's been interesting discussing it.
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    edited August 2016
    I think I have said what I mean clearly enough - I don't need you to summarise it how you chose too. I could do the same, but there is little point! It is an interesting argument because there are many facets too it. I have said I undertsand the argument you make, but I can see all the facets. You have made a decision without understanding them all IMO. Doesn't make you wrong, you may be right - but I don't think you will ever get the point I am making so there is little point continuing us discussing.
  • Covered End
    Covered End Posts: 51,989
    edited August 2016
    Sorry to interrupt, but I'd just like to thank Leuth and in particular Chizz for their contributions.

    Absolutely bang on schedule. Just like Steve Brown, they'll never let you down.
  • Let me interrupt too. Thanks for informing me about Marian Syndrome. At 5 feet 8 and 18 stone, I think it's safe to say I don't have it.
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331

    Let me interrupt too. Thanks for informing me about Marian Syndrome. At 5 feet 8 and 18 stone, I think it's safe to say I don't have it.

    Dyslexia maybe

    :wink:
  • Leuth
    Leuth Posts: 23,313

    Sorry to interrupt, but I'd just like to thank Leuth and in particular Chizz for their contributions.

    Absolutely bang on schedule. Just like Steve Brown, they'll never let you down.

    No need to be bitter about losing ValleyGary
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  • soapboxsam
    soapboxsam Posts: 23,229
    edited August 2016
    Game set and Match to Muttley.

    No way can a female runner with 2% Level of Testosterone(the norm) beat a
    competitor with 10% or more if they have both done the same amount of training. Unless that person is unwell on the day or trips up.
    (over 800 metres)

    Caster Semenya jogged around and didn't have to get out of 1st gear.

    a complete and utter joke of a race.

    Unlike the callous chizz i feel sorry for the girls in that race.
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331
    *women
  • MuttleyCAFC
    MuttleyCAFC Posts: 47,728
    Anyway - hopefully dodging Chizz - this is a very complicated and interesting issue. If Semenya was prevented from competing against other women, it would be unfair on her. But if she isn't, it is unfair on those who lose to her. This is a story that hasn't ended. My understanding is that the courts have basically left it to athletics to prove she has a significant advantage. If they can do this - and I believe scientists are working on it - Semenya could be prevented from competing with other women unless she lowers her tesosterone levels.

    What interests me beyond this is how this will play when we have more transgendered athletes competing. Will we accept that anybody declaring they are female (and I believe they should have every right to btw, it is oppressive to say that they can't be a woman if they feel they are) can compete as a women. A category for those weaker than men! This is partly why I hold the view that there is now a need to look at how women are classified, as silly as that may sound to some.

    It may be that it is proven that Semenya does not have a significant advantage and if that is so - well it will solve this part of the problem. My gut feeling - and I can be wrong - is that she does have an advantage. The courts demanded this be proven. I do accept that the advantage she has, will need to be proven. There are no winners in this, but sport needs to really work hard to find a position going forwards or controversy will be common place.
  • killerandflash
    killerandflash Posts: 69,841
    Certain people have suffered from a tumor on the pituitary gland, during childhood, resulting in gigantism. Would it be right to exclude an athlete such as 7' 4" 13 year old Robert Bobroczky on the basis that other basketball players might not enjoy being shorter than him?
    An event like the 800m causes problems, as running events are so much more about the physiology of the body than basketball. Somebody could be 7 foot but have no skills, similarly someone could have enormous feet (like Ian Thorpe) but have no coordination and swim like a stone.

    The split in sport is between men and women. Improving male performance artificially is hard, steroids enable you to train harder, but you still have to do the work. Additional testosterone only gives incremental benefits etc

    With women, it's much easier to improve performance artificially, by making them more like men. The communist countries dominated women's sport, but not men's sport. China's female swimmers in the 90s(?) set some unbelievable times, but not their men etc.

    Thus, when someone (through no fault of her own) has a excess of testosterone, giving her many male attributes, this is a massive advantage over her competitors, far more than Usian Bolt's height. I don't know what the answer is, but just asking all the competitors to lump it doesn't seem fair.

  • Leuth
    Leuth Posts: 23,313
    The competitors don't have what it takes to win a women's 800m race. They can either focus on simply scoring good personal times, or they can take up a skill sport where raw physical attributes are secondary to practice and execution. They absolutely should lump it. Reading what Paula Radcliffe had to say about this gave me the creeps.
  • Chizz
    Chizz Posts: 28,331
    edited August 2016

    Certain people have suffered from a tumor on the pituitary gland, during childhood, resulting in gigantism. Would it be right to exclude an athlete such as 7' 4" 13 year old Robert Bobroczky on the basis that other basketball players might not enjoy being shorter than him?

    An event like the 800m causes problems, as running events are so much more about the physiology of the body than basketball. Somebody could be 7 foot but have no skills, similarly someone could have enormous feet (like Ian Thorpe) but have no coordination and swim like a stone.

    The split in sport is between men and women. Improving male performance artificially is hard, steroids enable you to train harder, but you still have to do the work. Additional testosterone only gives incremental benefits etc

    With women, it's much easier to improve performance artificially, by making them more like men. The communist countries dominated women's sport, but not men's sport. China's female swimmers in the 90s(?) set some unbelievable times, but not their men etc.

    Thus, when someone (through no fault of her own) has a excess of testosterone, giving her many male attributes, this is a massive advantage over her competitors, far more than Usian Bolt's height. I don't know what the answer is, but just asking all the competitors to lump it doesn't seem fair.

    But far less unfair than banning, or interfering chemically, with someone who has done nothing wrong whatsoever.
  • Covered End
    Covered End Posts: 51,989
    edited August 2016
    Perhaps we could
    Leuth said:

    The competitors don't have what it takes to win a women's 800m race. They can either focus on simply scoring good personal times, or they can take up a skill sport where raw physical attributes are secondary to practice and execution. They absolutely should lump it. Reading what Paula Radcliffe had to say about this gave me the creeps.

    I think you make a good point. The women with normal levels of testosterone could boycott the 800M and leave those with hyperandrogenism to compete against themselves.

    Like I said in the OP. You could have a women's 800M race and a hyperandrogenism 800M race.

    It's fair to everyone that way.
  • i_b_b_o_r_g
    i_b_b_o_r_g Posts: 18,948
    So what we seem to be saying is that competitors should be able to used any means at their disposal to win races, Okay I'll use me motorbike
  • Leuth
    Leuth Posts: 23,313
    This is why football is such a great sport. Chris Solly and Josh Magennis are equally valuable members of the same team. Their diverse physical attributes are nonetheless brought together in one joyous celebration of human...*Land Of Hope And Glory starts playing*

    But of course 800m running is a good sport too, especially if it raises sympathy towards intersex issues :)
  • Alwaysneil
    Alwaysneil Posts: 13,805
    I agree with both sides on this one, but if I had to make a decision, I would go with @Chizz rather than @MuttleyCAFC.

    There are many genetic factors that lead to one person being a better athlete in a particular sport than another. Even if no one is taking performance enhancing substances, people's bodies are different. Even if they had the same training, psychological depths to push on to win and so on, one althlete could be genetically predisposed to high lung function, heart function, building body mass.

    I find it difficult to see how this is different in the case of female athletes who have a genetic predisposition to higher testosterone.

    Despite attempts to characterise this particular advantage/difference as especially severe, I don't see that.

    I think the examples of Phelps and the Nordic skier (can't recall his name) who have genetic abnormalities which have allowed them to win on their chosen sports support this.